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Abstract

Tinnitus is not a disease on its own; rather, it is a symptom that can stem from various underlying conditions. It is characterized as the perception of sound when there is no external source, and it is a prevalent otologic symptom that can be associated with both physical and psychological disorders, significantly impacting the quality of life. Research into the pathophysiology and treatment of tinnitus remains active. There is a growing need for short-term treatments that are minimally invasive yet offer long-lasting relief. Music therapy has emerged as a promising addition to the treatment options. It involves using specially modified music tailored to each patient's hearing profile to mask the tinnitus. In addition, music therapy promotes relaxation, creating a comfortable listening environment for patients. This review article discusses the epidemiology, etiology, impact of tinnitus on quality of life, therapeutic approach, music therapy, procedure of music therapy, and limitations of music therapy in clinical practice.

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